
What does a good life actually look like?
Is it lying on the beach with nothing to do? Sitting on the couch watching movies? Playing video games, shopping, eating and drinking? Just having free, unstructured, unbridled fun and pleasure?
All of these things can be enjoyable for a time. But eventually something happens. The novelty wears off. The enjoyment fades. What once felt exciting starts to feel empty, or at best insufficient.
It seems that a truly good life requires more than pleasure alone. We need a balance of structure and freedom, effort and rest, work and play, social connection and purpose. We also need something deeper, a sense of spirituality and connection that anchors us beyond the physical and the momentary. Without that inner dimension, even a full life can still feel hollow.
The same is true for society. For a society to function, there must be structure and shared rules that protect everyone within it. Laws create trust, and trust allows people to live together without constant fear or suspicion.
A simple example is traffic lights. We stop at a red light not because stopping is enjoyable, but because we trust the system. When my light is green, I can drive through the intersection with confidence, knowing the cars coming from the other direction will stop. Then the light changes and I stop so others can go. That structure allows everyone to reach their destination safely and efficiently.
If there were no rules and no structure, if everyone simply did what pleased them, life would quickly become chaotic and unsafe. No one could truly coexist. Ironically, the absence of limits would not create freedom, but suffering.
This idea comes through powerfully in this week’s parsha. The Jewish people receive the Ten Commandments engraved on the tablets, along with the broader framework of mitzvot that form the foundation of Jewish life and, in many ways, the moral foundation of Western civilisation. These laws are not only about order, but about shaping a life of meaning, responsibility, and connection to something greater than ourselves.
There is a well-known story of a person who came to Hillel the Elder and asked him to teach the entire Torah while standing on one foot. Hillel replied, “What you do not like, do not do to others. The rest is commentary. Go and learn.” At its core, Torah is about how we relate to one another and how we live with awareness, empathy, and spiritual sensitivity.
At times, structure can feel frustrating. We do not always like being told no. We may want to rush through the red light to get where we are going faster. But those limits exist not to restrict life, but to protect it. They dramatically increase the chances that we actually arrive alive, intact, and able to continue the journey.
A good life is not one without boundaries. It is one where structure, purpose, spirituality, and connection come together to create space for meaning, growth, and lasting fulfilment.
And perhaps that is the deeper message. True freedom is not doing whatever we want in the moment. It is living in a way that allows us, and those around us, to truly thrive.



